Nestled in the heart of Europe, Switzerland is bursting with alpine adventures, designer shops, delicious chocolate and cheese and possibly the best scenery in the world. But such a beautiful country has almost too many choices for travellers, that's why we've put together the 10 best places to visit in Switzerland for 2024 including:
What's the capital of Switzerland?
The capital of Switzerland is Bern, a city known for its medieval architecture, scenic river views, and the iconic Zytglogge clock tower. Bern’s old town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offering cobbled streets, charming shops, and an array of historical landmarks to explore. Bern was chosen to be Switzerland's capital all the way back in 1848 due to its tactical location between the German- and French-speaking parts of the country.
What language do they speak in Switzerland?
Switzerland has four official languages: German, French, Italian, and Romansh and the language spoken varies by region:
- German: Widely spoken in central and eastern Switzerland, including Zurich and Bern.
- French: Predominant in the western regions, such as Geneva and Lausanne.
- Italian: Spoken in the southern region of Ticino.
- Romansh: A lesser-known language spoken in parts of the canton of Graubünden.
Is Switzerland in the EU?
No, Switzerland is not a member of the European Union (EU). However, it has numerous agreements with the EU that allow it to participate in various economic and political activities, including the Schengen Agreement, which permits passport-free travel across many European countries.
What currency do they use in Switzerland?
The currency used in Switzerland is the Swiss Franc (CHF). While some places near the borders may accept euros, it’s best to have Swiss Francs on hand for most transactions.
When's the best time to visit Switzerland?
The best time to visit Switzerland depends on what you want to experience:
- Winter (December to February): Ideal for skiing and snowboarding in the Swiss Alps.
- Spring (March to May): Perfect for hiking and enjoying blooming flowers and mild weather.
- Summer (June to August): Great for outdoor activities like hiking, biking, and exploring Swiss lakes.
- Autumn (September to November): Beautiful for scenic train rides and witnessing the autumn foliage.
What are the cantons of Switzerland?
Switzerland is divided into 26 cantons, each with its own unique character and attractions. Some of the notable Swiss cantons include:
- Zurich: Known for its vibrant city life and financial hub.
- Geneva: Famous for its international organisations and scenic lake.
- Lucerne: Home to stunning lakes and mountain scenery.
- Valais: Renowned for the Matterhorn and extensive ski resorts.
- Ticino: Italian-speaking region with a Mediterranean flair.
10 Great Places to Visit in Switzerland
1. Zurich
Recommended Stay: 2-4 days
Language Spoken: The primary language is Swiss German, but English is widely understood and spoken, especially in tourist areas.
How to Get There: Zürich is well-connected with major international airports and train services from across Europe.
Where to Stay: The Dolder Grand is a luxury hotel in Zurich with a spa and stunning views over the city and lake. For more budget-friendly options, consider hotels along the lakeside or in Oerlikon, both just a 30-minute ride from the city centre via Zürich’s efficient public transport.
Exploring Zürich
This chic Swiss city is perfect for a short visit or a longer stay. Plan to secure accommodation ahead of peak tourist season. For gourmet dining, Kronenhalle offers a refined take on Swiss cuisine. Don’t miss the heavenly chocolates and delicate Luxemburgerli at Lindt & Sprüngli's Paradeplatz store.
Neighbourhoods to Explore
Stay in the trendy districts of Kreis 4 or 5, known for their vibrant street art and eclectic mix of bars and restaurants. For a quieter retreat, Seefeld and Enge offer stunning parks, lakeside views, and cosy cafes. Zürich’s public transport system, renowned for its punctuality, makes getting around effortless with a day pass for trams and buses.
Best Day Trips from Zürich
- Lucerne: Just an hour away by train, Lucerne boasts a picturesque old town, the stunning Chapel Bridge, and a scenic boat ride on Lake Lucerne.
- Interlaken and Jungfraujoch: Experience the adventure capital of Switzerland, Interlaken, and take the spectacular train ride to Jungfraujoch, the "Top of Europe," for breathtaking alpine views.
- Rhine Falls: Europe's largest waterfall is a mere hour's drive from Zürich, offering awe-inspiring views and boat trips to the fall's base.
- Mount Pilatus: Accessible via the world’s steepest cogwheel railway from Alpnachstad or a gondola from Kriens, Mount Pilatus provides panoramic views of the Swiss Alps and thrilling activities like the Pilatus rope park.
- Stein am Rhein: A charming medieval town an hour away by train, Stein am Rhein is renowned for its well-preserved half-timbered houses and vibrant frescoes.
2. Geneva
Recommended Stay: 2-3 days
Language Spoken: The primary language is French, but English is widely understood and spoken.
How to Get There: Geneva has an international airport with flights from major cities worldwide and excellent train connections.
Where to Stay: The Ritz-Carlton Hotel de la Paix provides luxurious rooms and is centrally located near the lake.
Exploring Geneva
Geneva is famous for its international organisations, such as the Red Cross, the United Nations, and the World Health Organisation. When visiting Geneva, we recommend strolling around Lake Geneva and having a drink at La Barje des Lavandières as you marvel at the Jet d’Eau fountain. Once you've finished your drink, head into the city's old town is rich in history and charming cafes.
Neighbourhoods to Explore
Discover the international district, home to many global organisations and embassies. For a more relaxed atmosphere, visit Carouge with its bohemian vibe, artisanal shops, and trendy cafes.
Best Day Trips from Geneva
- Mont Salève: Just across the border in France, take a cable car for stunning views of Geneva and the surrounding Alps.
- Lausanne: A short train ride away, Lausanne offers a vibrant cultural scene, including the Olympic Museum and beautiful lake views.
- Chamonix: A scenic drive through the Alps brings you to this French resort town, perfect for skiing in winter or hiking in summer.
- Yvoire: A medieval village on the French side of Lake Geneva, known for its picturesque gardens and charming streets.
- Gruyères: Famous for its cheese, this quaint town also boasts a historic castle and the HR Giger Museum.
3. Lucerne
Recommended Stay: 2-4 days
Language Spoken: The primary language is Swiss German, but English is widely understood and spoken.
How to Get There: Easily accessible by train from Zurich and other major Swiss cities.
Where to Stay: Hotel des Balances offers elegant rooms with views over the river and old town.
Exploring Lucerne
Lucerne is known for its stunning lakes and mountain scenery. Discover the Chapel Bridge, take a boat trip on Lake Lucerne, and ride the cogwheel train to Mount Pilatus for breathtaking views.
Neighbourhoods to Explore
Explore the charming old town with its colourful frescoed buildings. The lakeside promenade is perfect for a stroll, offering picturesque views and numerous cafes.
Best Day Trips from Lucerne
- Mount Rigi: Known as the "Queen of the Mountains," accessible by boat and cogwheel train, offering panoramic views.
- Engelberg and Mount Titlis: A short train ride away, Engelberg is a gateway to Mount Titlis, famous for its rotating cable car and glacier cave.
- Bern: Switzerland’s capital is an hour away by train, featuring a medieval old town, the Zytglogge clock tower, and the Bear Park.
- Swiss Museum of Transport: Just a short distance from Lucerne, this museum offers interactive exhibits on transport and communication.
- Stanserhorn: Take the world's first open-air cable car for stunning views and enjoy a meal at the revolving restaurant.
4. Interlaken
Recommended Stay: 2-4 days
Language Spoken: The primary language is Swiss German, but English is widely understood and spoken.
How to Get There: Accessible by train from Zurich, Geneva, and Bern.
Where to Stay: Victoria Jungfrau Grand Hotel & Spa offers luxury accommodations with stunning views of the mountains.
Exploring Interlaken
Interlaken is the gateway to the stunning Jungfrau region, offering adventure sports like paragliding. Explore the Jungfraujoch, the highest railway station in Europe, and take scenic hikes in the surrounding mountains.
Neighbourhoods to Explore
Stay in the heart of Interlaken for easy access to shops, restaurants, and adventure activities. For a more tranquil experience, consider the nearby village of Wilderswil.
Best Day Trips from Interlaken
- Lauterbrunnen Valley: Known for its stunning waterfalls, including Staubbach Falls, and picturesque hiking trails.
- Grindelwald: A charming village offering stunning views of the Eiger mountain and access to the First Cliff Walk.
- Schilthorn: Famous for the Piz Gloria revolving restaurant, featured in the James Bond film "On Her Majesty's Secret Service."
- Wengen and Männlichen: Reachable by train or cable car, offering breathtaking views and hiking opportunities.
- Thun: Explore the charming old town, Thun Castle, and take a boat trip on Lake Thun.
5. Zermatt
Recommended Stay: 2-4 days
Language Spoken: The primary language is Swiss German, but English is widely understood and spoken.
How to Get There: Reachable by train from major Swiss cities, with a car-free village accessible via the Matterhorn Gotthard Bahn.
Where to Stay: The Omnia offers modern luxury with views of the Matterhorn.
Exploring Zermatt
Zermatt is famous for the Matterhorn and year-round skiing. Ski or hike near the iconic mountain, ride the Gornergrat Railway, and explore the charming car-free village. Don't miss the Matterhorn Museum for local history.
Places to Explore near Zermatt
Stay in the heart of the village for easy access to ski lifts, shops, and restaurants. For a more secluded experience, consider accommodations in the surrounding mountains with stunning views.
Best Day Trips from Zermatt
- Gornergrat: Take the cogwheel railway for panoramic views of the Matterhorn and surrounding peaks.
- Matterhorn Glacier Paradise: The highest cable car station in Europe, offering year-round skiing and stunning views.
- Sunnegga: Known as the "Sun Terrace," accessible by funicular, offering hiking trails and family-friendly activities.
- Randa: Home to the Charles Kuonen Suspension Bridge, the longest pedestrian suspension bridge in the world (people with fears of heights may want to miss this one out!).
- Visp: A charming town with a historic centre, perfect for a leisurely day trip.
6. Montreux
Recommended Stay: 1-3 days
Language Spoken: The primary language is French, but English is widely understood and spoken.
How to Get There: Easily accessible by train from Geneva and Lausanne.
Where to Stay: Fairmont Le Montreux Palace offers luxury accommodations with stunning lake views.
Exploring Montreux
Montreux is known for its lakeside beauty and world-famous Montreux Jazz Festival. Visit Chillon Castle, walk along the lakeside promenade, and enjoy music and cultural events throughout the year.
Neighbourhoods to Explore
Stay near the lakeside for stunning views and easy access to the promenade. The old town offers charming streets and historic buildings.
Best Day Trips from Montreux
- Rochers-de-Naye: Take the cogwheel train for panoramic views and visit the marmot paradise.
- Vevey: A charming town known for the Alimentarium (Food Museum) and the Chaplin's World museum.
- Gruyères: Famous for its cheese, this quaint town also boasts a historic castle and the HR Giger Museum.
- Lavaux Vineyards: A UNESCO World Heritage site, offering stunning views and wine tasting tours.
- Lausanne: A short train ride away, Lausanne offers a vibrant cultural scene, including the Olympic Museum and beautiful lake views.
7. Lausanne
Recommended Stay: 2-3 days
Language Spoken: The primary language is French, but English is widely understood and spoken.
How to Get There: Accessible by train from Geneva and Zurich.
Where to Stay: Beau-Rivage Palace is so luxurious it even has its own limo service! Enjoy being centrally located and within walking distance of all major sites.
Exploring Lausanne
Lausanne is a vibrant city with a rich cultural scene. Explore the Olympic Museum, visit the Gothic Cathedral, and stroll through the Flon district. The city offers stunning lake views and lively nightlife. The Flon district is perfect for those who enjoy vibrant nightlife and trendy cafes.
Best Day Trips from Lausanne
- Montreux: Known for its lakeside beauty and the Montreux Jazz Festival, just a short train ride away.
- Lavaux Vineyards: A UNESCO World Heritage site, offering stunning views and wine tasting tours.
- Gruyères: Famous for its cheese, this quaint town also boasts a historic castle and the HR Giger Museum.
- Chillon Castle: A medieval fortress on the shores of Lake Geneva, offering guided tours and stunning views.
- Vevey: A charming town known for the Alimentarium (Food Museum) and the Chaplin's World museum.
8. Bern
Recommended Stay: 1-2 days
Language Spoken: The primary language is Swiss German, but English is widely understood and spoken.
How to Get There: Easily accessible by train from Zurich, Geneva, and other major cities.
Where to Stay: Hotel Bellevue Palace is the official guesthouse of the Swiss government, so naturally you can expect opulence and grandeur with stunning views of the Alps and the Aare River.
Exploring Bern
Bern, the capital of Switzerland, is known for its medieval architecture and scenic river views. See the Zytglogge clock tower, visit the Bear Park (where you can see actual bears), and explore the UNESCO-listed old town with its cobbled streets and historic buildings.
Neighbourhoods to Explore
Stay in the old town for easy access to historical sites and charming cafes. The Kirchenfeld district offers museums and beautiful parks.
Best Day Trips from Bern
- Emmental: Explore the rolling hills and visit a traditional cheese dairy to see how Emmental cheese is made.
- Thun: A picturesque town with a historic castle and stunning lake views, just a short train ride away.
- Gruyères: Famous for its cheese, this quaint town also boasts a historic castle and the HR Giger Museum.
- Murten: A charming medieval town with well-preserved ramparts and beautiful lake views.
- Gurten: A local mountain offering panoramic views of Bern and the surrounding area, accessible by funicular.
9. Lugano
Recommended Stay: 2-3 days
Language Spoken: The primary language is Italian, but English is widely understood and spoken.
How to Get There: Accessible by train from Zurich and Milan, with an international airport nearby.
Where to Stay: Hotel Splendide Royal offers elegant rooms with views over Lake Lugano.
Exploring Lugano
Lugano offers a Mediterranean atmosphere in southern Switzerland. Enjoy the lakeside parks, visit Parco Ciani, and take a boat trip on Lake Lugano. The city is known for its vibrant arts scene and beautiful landscapes.
Neighbourhoods to Explore
Stay near the lake for easy access to parks and scenic views. The city centre offers vibrant shopping streets and cultural attractions.
Best Day Trips from Lugano
- Monte Brè: Accessible by funicular, offering stunning views of Lake Lugano and the surrounding mountains.
- Gandria: A picturesque village on the shores of Lake Lugano, known for its narrow streets and charming houses.
- Morcote: A beautiful village with historic buildings and lush gardens, perfect for a leisurely day trip.
- Swissminiatur: An open-air museum featuring miniature models of famous Swiss landmarks, located in Melide.
- Lake Como: Just across the border in Italy, explore the stunning lake and its charming towns like Bellagio and Varenna.
10. St. Moritz
Recommended Stay: 2-4 days
Language Spoken: The primary language is Swiss German, but English is widely understood and spoken.
How to Get There: Accessible by train from Zurich, with the scenic Glacier Express route.
Where to Stay: Badrutt's Palace Hotel offers luxurious accommodations with stunning views of the Engadine Valley.
Exploring St. Moritz
St. Moritz is a world-famous luxury resort known for skiing and winter sports. Experience luxury skiing, visit the Segantini Museum, and enjoy events like the annual Snow Polo World Cup. The area offers year-round activities and breathtaking scenery.
Neighbourhoods to Explore
Stay in the heart of St. Moritz for easy access to ski slopes, shops, and restaurants. The surrounding areas offer beautiful trails and picturesque landscapes.
Best Day Trips from St. Moritz
- Diavolezza: Take a cable car to enjoy breathtaking views and access to glacier hikes.
- Muottas Muragl: Reachable by funicular, offering stunning panoramic views and hiking trails.
- Bernina Express: A scenic train journey offering breathtaking views of the Alps, glaciers, and lakes.
- Samedan: A charming town known for its historic buildings and thermal baths.
- Silvaplana: A beautiful area for windsurfing, kitesurfing, and hiking, located just a short drive from St. Moritz.
Where will you go in Switzerland?
Switzerland’s pint-sized perfection means you can easily explore its diverse cities and vast landscapes in one incredible trip. From Zürich’s urban chic to the alpine allure of Zermatt and the lakeside charm of Montreux, you can easily hop between these Swiss cities. And if you don't visit them all, it's the perfect excuse to book another trip to Switzerland!
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