Belgium is often overlooked as a European city break destination in favour of 'cooler' cities like Paris, London or Amsterdam, but don't underestimate this pint-size country. With its unique blend of French and Flemish cultures, it offers plenty of unique cities that are easy to hop between on one trip. Plus, unlike the more popular European cities, Belgium is relatively affordable so you can enjoy a fun, European getaway without breaking your budget.
Now that we've convinced you to go on city hopping tour of Belgium, allow us to answer the most commonly asked questions about visiting this cultural melting pot before unveiling all the essential information about the best cities to visit in Belgium including:
All You Need to Know About The Cities in Belgium
How many cities are in Belgium?
Belgium has 53 main cities, all offering something different for you to enjoy.
What cities in Belgium speak French?
French-speaking cities in Belgium are primarily found in the southern region of Wallonia, including Brussels, Liège, Namur, and Charleroi.
What cities in Belgium speak Flemish?
Flemish-speaking cities are located in the northern region of Flanders, such as Antwerp, Ghent, Bruges, Leuven, and Mechelen.
What are the top 5 biggest cities in Belgium?
The top five largest cities in Belgium by population are Brussels, Antwerp, Ghent, Charleroi, and Liège.
How many days should you spend in Belgium?
To truly experience Belgium, we recommend five to seven days so that you can explore a few cute Belgian cities without feeling rushed. If you're pushed for time, a weekend is also fine or even just a day if you're only visiting one.
The 10 Best Cities to Visit in Belgium
1. Ghent
Between the larger cities of Brussels and Bruges lies Ghent. A budget-friendly and trendy Belgian city, it's perfect for a last-minute holiday or weekend break. Plus its location in the middle of Brussels and Bruges makes it a must-visit on any Belgian itinerary. But unlike its more popular Belgian brothers, its less touristy and remains an authentic, lived-in city in Belgium bursting with medieval architecture and a bustling student population.
How to Get to Ghent
Ghent is easily accessible by train, being just 30 minutes from Brussels or Bruges and around an hour from Antwerp. The city’s main station, Gent-Sint-Pieters, is well-connected to all major Belgian cities.
When's the Best Time to Visit Ghent?
Spring and early autumn are usually the best times to visit Ghent, as the weather is pleasant, and the city’s parks and canals come alive with colour. The summer can also be enjoyable, particularly during the Ghent Festival in July, but it does come with more crowds so be warned.
Where to Stay in Ghent
Location: Hoogstraat 36, 9000 Gent, Belgium
Rating: ★★★★★
If you're looking for a luxury hotel in Ghent, you can't go wrong with Pillows Grand Boutique Hotel Reylof. As well as being near the city centre, previous guests have praised the large, clean rooms and friendly, professional staff. Some rooms even have balconies and hot tubs.
Where to Eat in Ghent
Did you know that Ghent is the veggie capital of Europe? But aside from that, Ghent has many restaurants that cater to all budgets and tastes but here are a few of our favourites:
- Aroy Aroy | Thai Food
- Nonam | Simplistic fine-dining
- De Stokerij | Typical Belgian food served in a beautiful location
- Greenway | Health fast food with great vegan desserts
The Best Things to do in Ghent:
- Gravensteen Castle: Explore this medieval castle, complete with a torture museum and stunning panoramic views of the city.
- St. Bavo’s Cathedral: Home to the famous Ghent Altarpiece, this cathedral is a must-see for art lovers.
- Boat Tour of the Canals: See Ghent from a different perspective with a leisurely boat tour through its winding canals.
- Graffiti Street: Wander through Werregarenstraat, an alley where street artists are given free rein to create colourful murals.
- Vrijdagmarkt: Visit this bustling square on a Friday morning to experience one of the oldest markets in Belgium.
2. Antwerp
Antwerp, Belgium's second-largest city, is also known as the diamond capital of the world and is a hub for fashion, art, and culture. Whether you're exploring its cobbled streets, sipping pints in authentic bars or soaking up the history in one of its museums, Antwerp is a great Belgian city to visit for a day or two.
How to Get to Antwerp
Antwerp is really easy to reach from elsewhere in Belgium, Europe and even the UK. You can take a flight to Brussels Airport (the nearest major airport) or Antwerp International Airport and take a train to Antwerp. Antwerp's train station is actually super famous and is frequently featured on lists of the world's most beautiful train stations.
When's the Best Time to Visit Antwerp?
We recommend visiting Antwerp in spring (April to June) or early autumn (September to October) for mild weather and vibrant city life. Summer is lively with festivals like Summer of Antwerp, but expect larger crowds. Winter, while colder, offers beautiful Christmas markets and streets lined with beautiful decorations.
Where to Stay in Antwerp
Location: Pelikaanstraat 84, 2018 Antwerp, Belgium
Rating: ★★★
Conveniently located near Antwerp's main train station, the NH Collection Antwerp Centre is a pet-friendly, centrally located hotel in Antwerp with refined decor. The top floor overlooks Antwerp Zoo and Grote Markt and each room has a Nespresso coffee machine so you can start your day off right.
Where to Eat in Antwerp
Aside from the typical frites, waffles and chocolate, try these other food and drink places when spending time in Antwerp:
- Invincible | Belgian and French cuisine, paired with an impressive wine list
- Da Fellini | Authentic Italian with fresh pasta and mouthwatering pizzas
- De Muze | A historic jazz café
- Café de Kat | A laid-back pub with a range of Belgian beers
- Domestic Bakkerij | Artisanal breads and pastries from this beloved bakery
- Beni Falafel | Quick, delicious meal and highly-rated
The Best Things to Do in Antwerp
- De Ruien: Explore Antwerp’s underground canals on a unique tour through the city’s hidden waterways.
- Nottebohmzaal: Visit this stunning library hall with its beautiful wooden bookcases and spiral staircases—a hidden gem for book lovers.
- Drink in the Kulminator: Beer enthusiasts should not miss this iconic bar, known for its extensive selection of rare and aged brews.
- Schipperskwartier: Once a red-light district, this area is now a trendy neighbourhood with bars, restaurants, and cultural spots.
- Visit the Diamond District: Explore the world’s diamond capital, learn about the trade and maybe even pick up a sparkling souvenir.
3. Ardennes
The Ardennes region in Belgium is a lush, forested area known for its picturesque landscapes, outdoor adventures, and charming small towns. It’s a haven for nature lovers, offering everything from hiking and cycling to kayaking and exploring caves. The Ardennes is also steeped in history, with battlefields, memorials, and castles scattered throughout the region.
How to Get to Ardennes
The Ardennes is easily accessible by car from major Belgian cities like Brussels, Liège, and Namur. If you prefer public transport, you can take a train to cities like Liège or Namur and then hop on a bus to reach smaller towns within the Ardennes region.
When's the Best Time to Visit Ardennes?
The Ardennes is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit depends on what you want to do there. Spring and summer are great for hiking, cycling, and kayaking, with lush green forests and nice weather. But winter transforms the region into a snowy wonderland, ideal for cross-country skiing and cosying up in a chalet.
Where to Stay in Ardennes
Location: Route Du Circuit 22, Stavelot, 4970, BE
Rating: ★★★★☆
This modern hotel in the Ardennes offers a relaxing retreat with an on-site spa, indoor pool, and gourmet restaurant. It’s located near several hiking trails and picturesque villages, making it a great base for exploring the region.
Where to Eat in Ardennes
The Ardennes is known for its hearty cuisine, with dishes like game, charcuterie, and local cheeses. Here are some recommended places to eat:
- Chez Henri | Serving traditional food from the area alongside delicious cocktails
- La Gloriette | Classic French cooking served in a serene garden
- Au Cheval Blanc | Traditional Belgian fare with a focus on local produce.
The Best Things to Do in Ardennes
- Visit Bastogne War Museum: Learn about the Battle of the Bulge and World War II history in this fascinating museum located in Bastogne, a town central to the conflict.
- Explore Caves of Han: Discover one of Europe’s most beautiful cave systems with guided tours through stunning underground formations.
- Château de Bouillon: Explore this medieval castle overlooking the Semois River, offering panoramic views and a glimpse into Belgium’s history.
- Hike in the High Fens: Belgium’s largest nature reserve offers scenic trails through moorlands, forests, and valleys.
- Kayaking on the Lesse River: Experience the Ardennes from the water with a kayaking trip down the Lesse, passing by limestone cliffs and castles.
4. Namur
Namur, the capital of Wallonia, is a quieter Belgian city where the Sambre and Meuse rivers meet. Known for its historic citadel, Namur offers a mix of cultural attractions, quaint streets, and riverfront views. It’s a great destination for history enthusiasts and those looking to experience authentic Belgian culture away from the tourist crowds.
How to Get to Namur
Namur is easily accessible by train, being about an hour away from Brussels. The city’s central location in Wallonia also makes it a convenient stop if you’re exploring other parts of the region and want to hop between city breaks and spending time in nature.
When's the Best Time to Visit Namur?
The best time to visit Namur is in late spring or early autumn when the weather is mild and the city’s parks and gardens are at their best.
Where to Stay in Namur
Location: Avenue Baron de Moreau 1, 5000 Namur, Belgium
Rating: ★★★★☆
The Royal Snail Hotel: Located by the Meuse River, this stylish hotel offers modern rooms, an outdoor pool, and a gourmet restaurant. It’s within walking distance of the Citadel and other major attractions.
Where to Eat in Namur
Namur boasts a variety of dining options, from fine dining to casual eateries. Here are some recommendations:
- L'Essentiel | A Michelin-starred restaurant serving creative French cuisine
- Le Grill des Tanneurs | AGrilled meats and Belgian specialities
- La Petite Fugue | French and Belgian dishes with a contemporary twist.
The Best Things to Do in Namur
- Visit the Citadel of Namur: Explore this historic fortress perched on a hill overlooking the city, offering stunning views and an insight into Namur’s past.
- Take a Boat Tour on the Meuse River: See Namur from the water with a relaxing boat tour, taking in the city’s landmarks from a different perspective.
- Stroll through the Old Town: Wander the cobbled streets of Namur’s old town, filled with shops, cafes, and historic buildings.
- Explore the Musée Félicien Rops: Discover the works of the famous Belgian artist Félicien Rops in this museum dedicated to his life and art.
- Attend the Namur International Festival of French-Speaking Film: If you’re visiting in September, don’t miss this cultural event celebrating French-language cinema.
5. Liège
Often described as gritty yet full of character, Liège offers a dynamic urban city break in Belgium with a deep industrial history. Its bustling streets, impressive architecture, and lively atmosphere make it a must-visit for those looking to explore Belgium beyond the obvious.
How to Get to Liège
Liège is well-connected by train, with direct links from Brussels, Paris, and other major European cities. The city’s main station, Liège-Guillemins, is a stunning piece of modern architecture that sets the tone for your visit.
When’s the Best Time to Visit Liège?
Spring and autumn are ideal for exploring Liège’s many cultural sites and outdoor spaces. Winter is a festive time, with Christmas markets and the vibrant atmosphere of Belgium’s oldest market, La Batte, adding to the city’s charm.
Where to Stay in Liège
- Location: Esplanade de l'Europe 2, 4020 Liège, Belgium
Rating: ★★★★☆
Pentahotel Liège: This trendy hotel offers chic accommodation in the heart of the city, combining modern amenities with a touch of urban cool.
Where to Eat in Liège
Liège’s food scene is as eclectic as the city itself:
- Le Sélys: Experience fine dining with a view, offering a sophisticated take on Belgian cuisine in an opulent setting.
- Lequet: Dive into local favourites like "boulets à la liégeoise" in a no-nonsense, traditional eatery beloved by locals.
- La Cucinella: Savour authentic Italian dishes, from homemade pasta to wood-fired pizzas, in a cosy and welcoming environment.
The Best Things to Do in Liège
- Climb the Montagne de Bueren: Tackle the 374 steps of this historic staircase for a workout and panoramic views of Liège.
- Visit La Boverie: Explore this art museum nestled in a beautiful park, featuring both classical and contemporary works.
- Explore the Sunday Market: Immerse yourself in local life at La Batte, where you can browse everything from fresh produce to antiques.
- Discover Outremeuse: Wander through this bohemian neighbourhood known for its quirky shops, street art, and vibrant cultural scene.
- Tour the Cité Miroir: Engage with Liège’s history and culture through exhibitions and events held in this former public bathhouse turned cultural centre.
6. Brussels
Often seen as the heart of Europe, Brussels offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from its stunning Gothic and Art Nouveau architecture to its world-renowned chocolate shops and vibrant cafe culture. It’s a city that’s as complex and diverse as the country it represents.
How to Get to Brussels
If visiting from the UK, the best way to get to Brussels is by plane. But thanks to its central location, Brussels is also a major hub for train travel, with direct connections to Paris, London, Amsterdam, and other European cities. Once in Brussels, the metro, trams, and buses make it easy to navigate.
When’s the Best Time to Visit Brussels?
Brussels is a year-round destination, but spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are particularly nice, with mild weather and fewer crowds. The city comes alive in the summer with numerous festivals, and the winter months offer a magical atmosphere with festive lights, Christmas markets, and warm mulled wine.
Where to Stay in Brussels
Location: Rue d'Arenberg 18, 1000 Brussels, Belgium
Rating: ★★★★☆
If you're looking for a hotel in Brussels consider the arty Hotel Hubert Grand Place. Just a short walk from the Grand Place and Gare Centrale metro, this stylish hotel is fully kitted out with Nespresso coffee machines, flat-screen TVs and all the essential film channels. If you're feeling sporty, you can also unwind in the hotel's gym.
Where to Eat in BrusselsBrussels is a gastronomic delight, offering everything from Michelin-starred dining to humble street food:
- Comme Chez Soi: Experience refined Belgian cuisine at this Michelin-starred restaurant, where tradition meets innovation in a stunning Art Nouveau setting.
- Le Pain Quotidien: Enjoy organic, wholesome meals in a cosy, communal atmosphere—perfect for a leisurely brunch or light lunch.
- Maison Dandoy: Indulge in the city’s best waffles, crafted by this legendary patisserie that has been delighting sweet tooths since 1829.
- Noordzee Mer du Nord: Stand at the counter and savour fresh seafood served with a glass of crisp white wine—an authentic Brussels experience.
The Best Things to Do in Brussels
- Visit the Grand Place: Marvel at the grandeur of Brussels' central square, a UNESCO World Heritage site surrounded by opulent guildhalls and the Gothic Town Hall.
- Explore the Atomium: Ascend this futuristic monument, originally built for the 1958 World Expo, for panoramic views of the city and exhibitions on science and design.
- Tour the Royal Palace: If you visit in the summer, step inside the Royal Palace, where you can explore the lavish state rooms of the Belgian monarchy.
- Discover the Magritte Museum: Immerse yourself in the surreal world of René Magritte, one of Belgium’s most famous artists, with a collection that spans his entire career.
- Stroll through the Parc du Cinquantenaire: Wander through this grand park, home to impressive museums and the iconic Triumphal Arch, offering a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle.
- Sample Belgian Chocolate: Take a chocolate tour and discover the art of praline-making at renowned chocolatiers like Pierre Marcolini and Neuhaus.
7. Ypres
Ypres, a historic city in the Flanders region, is deeply intertwined with the events of World War I. Renowned for its poignant memorials and well-preserved architecture, Ypres offers visitors a profound look into Belgium’s past while providing a charming and serene setting.